Cancer Surgery

What is Cancer Surgery?

Cancer surgery, also known as oncologic surgery, is a surgical procedure performed to diagnose, stage, and treat various types of cancer. Cancer surgery may involve removing tumors, lymph nodes, or other affected tissues to eliminate cancer cells and prevent the spread of the disease. Surgery is often used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan for cancer, which may also include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or other modalities.

How is Cancer Surgery Performed?

Cancer surgery is performed by a surgical oncologist, a surgeon specializing in the treatment of cancer. The specific surgical technique used depends on various factors, including the type, location, and stage of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health and preferences. Common types of cancer surgery include:

• Tumor resection: Removal of the tumor and surrounding tissues to achieve clear margins and reduce the risk of recurrence.
• Lymph node dissection: Removal of nearby lymph nodes to assess for spread of cancer and prevent its further spread.
• Minimally invasive surgery: Surgery performed using small incisions and specialized instruments, such as laparoscopy or robotic-assisted surgery, to minimize trauma and improve recovery.
• Reconstructive surgery: Restoration of appearance or function after cancer surgery, such as breast reconstruction following mastectomy.

Who is a Candidate for Cancer Surgery?

Patients diagnosed with cancer may be candidates for cancer surgery, depending on various factors such as the type, stage, and location of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health and preferences. A thorough evaluation by a multidisciplinary team of cancer specialists, including surgeons, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, and other healthcare professionals, is necessary to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for each patient.

What is the Recovery Process Like After Cancer Surgery?

The recovery process after cancer surgery varies depending on the type and extent of the surgery performed, as well as individual healing factors. In general, patients can expect to experience some discomfort, fatigue, or other side effects in the days and weeks following surgery. Pain medication, antibiotics, and instructions for caring for the surgical site will be provided to promote healing and prevent complications. Rehabilitation, physical therapy, or other supportive care may be recommended to help patients regain strength and function after surgery.

What are the procedure after surgery?

Rest and Limit Activity : Avoid strenuous activities, heavy lifting, and vigorous exercise for the recommended period. 
Keep the Area Clean : Gently clean the surgical area with water and mild soap as directed by your surgeon. Pat the area dry with a clean towel, and avoid rubbing or scrubbing. 
Take Prescribed Medications : Take any prescribed pain medications, antibiotics, or other medications as instructed by your surgeon to manage pain and prevent infection. 
Avoid Sexual Activity : Refrain from sexual intercourse and other sexual activities until your surgeon advises it is safe to do so. This typically takes several weeks to a month or more, depending on individual healing. 
Wear Loose Clothing : Wear loose-fitting clothing, preferably cotton underwear, to minimize friction and promote airflow to the surgical area. 
Attend Follow-Up Appointments : Keep all scheduled follow-up appointments with your surgeon to monitor your healing progress and address any concerns or complications promptly. 
Avoid Tampons and Menstrual Cups : Refrain from using tampons and menstrual cups during your recovery period to prevent irritation and infection. 
Stay Hydrated and Eat Nutritious Foods : Drink plenty of water and eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins and nutrients to support healing and boost your immune system.

Why Choose VMG Hospital for Cancer Surgery?

VMG Hospital in Hisar, Haryana, offers expert care and comprehensive treatment options for patients requiring cancer surgery. Our team of experienced surgical oncologists, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, and supportive care professionals is dedicated to providing personalized care and support throughout the cancer journey. With state-of-the-art facilities, advanced surgical techniques, and a multidisciplinary approach, VMG Hospital is committed to delivering the highest quality of care and improving outcomes for patients with cancer.