What is Laparoscopic Surgery?
Laparoscopic surgery, also known as minimally invasive surgery or keyhole surgery, is a surgical technique that uses small incisions and specialized instruments to perform surgical procedures. It allows surgeons to access the inside of the abdomen or pelvis without the need for large incisions, resulting in less postoperative pain, faster recovery times and reduced risk of complications compared to traditional open surgery.
How is Laparoscopic Surgery Performed?
Laparoscopic surgery is performed using a laparoscope, which is a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light source attached to it. The laparoscope is inserted into the abdomen or pelvis through a small incision, allowing the surgeon to visualize the internal organs on a video monitor. Additional small incisions are made to insert specialized instruments, such as graspers, scissors, and cautery devices, to perform the surgical procedure. The surgeon manipulates the instruments from outside the body while watching the video monitor to complete the surgery.
What Types of Procedures Can Be Performed Using Laparoscopic Surgery?
Laparoscopic surgery can be used to perform a wide range of surgical procedures in various medical specialties, including:
- Laparoscopic Hysterectomy (TLH).
- Laparoscopic Myomectomy.
- Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy.
- Laparoscopic Prolapse Surgery.
- Laparoscopic Endometriosis (Grade 3, 4).
- Laparoscopic Tuboplasty.
- Laparoscopic Tubectomy (Family Planning).
- Laparoscopic Ectopic Pregnancy.
- Infertility Surgery (DHL).
- Hysteroscopic Myomectomy/ Septum Resection/ Polyp/ MetroPlasty.
- Laparoscopic Management Of Uterine Anomaly.
- Vaginal Agenesis (Neo Vaginoplasty).
- Hematometra.
- Hemotocolpos.
- Bicornuate.
- Septate Uterus.
Who is a Candidate for Laparoscopic Surgery?
Many patients are candidates for laparoscopic surgery, depending on the specific procedure and individual patient factors. A thorough evaluation by a surgeon or specialist is necessary to determine candidacy and discuss the potential risks and benefits of laparoscopic surgery. Factors such as the patient's overall health, medical history, and the complexity of the surgical procedure will also be considered in the decision-making process.
What is the Recovery Process Like After Laparoscopic Surgery?
The recovery process after laparoscopic surgery varies depending on the specific procedure and individual healing factors. In general, patients experience less postoperative pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery times compared to traditional open surgery. Most patients can resume normal activities within a few days to weeks after laparoscopic surgery, although strenuous activity and heavy lifting may be restricted for some time.
What is the procedure after surgery?
Rest and Limit Activity: Avoid strenuous activities, heavy lifting, and vigorous exercise for the recommended period.
Keep the Area Clean: Gently clean the surgical area with water and mild soap as directed by your surgeon. Pat the area dry with a clean towel, and avoid rubbing or scrubbing.
Take Prescribed Medications: Take any prescribed pain medications, antibiotics, or other medications as instructed by your surgeon to manage pain and prevent infection.
Avoid Sexual Activity: Refrain from sexual intercourse and other sexual activities until your surgeon advises it is safe to do so. This typically takes several weeks to a month or more, depending on individual healing.
Wear Loose Clothing: Wear loose-fitting clothing, preferably cotton underwear, to minimize friction and promote airflow to the surgical area.
Attend Follow-Up Appointments: Keep all scheduled follow-up appointments with your surgeon to monitor your healing progress and promptly address any concerns or complications.
Avoid Tampons and Menstrual Cups: Refrain from using tampons and menstrual cups during your recovery period to prevent irritation and infection.
Stay Hydrated and Eat Nutritious Foods: Drink plenty of water and eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins and nutrients to support healing and boost your immune system.
Why Choose VMG Hospital for Laparoscopic Surgery?
VMG Hospital in Hisar, Haryana, offers expert care and advanced treatment options for patients requiring laparoscopic surgery. Our team of experienced surgeons, anesthesiologists, and surgical staff is dedicated to providing personalized care and optimal outcomes for each patient. With state-of-the-art facilities, cutting-edge technology, and a patient-centered approach, VMG Hospital is committed to delivering the highest quality of care and improving the lives of patients in need of minimally invasive surgery.
