What is Internal Cerclage?
Internal cerclage, also known as cervical cerclage or cervical stitch, is a surgical procedure used to treat cervical incompetence or insufficiency during pregnancy. It involves placing a stitch around the cervix to provide support and prevent it from opening prematurely, which could lead to miscarriage or preterm birth.
How is Internal Cerclage Performed?
Internal cerclage is typically performed as follows:
- Preoperative assessment: Before the procedure, the patient undergoes a thorough evaluation, including a cervical assessment and ultrasound, to determine the appropriateness of cerclage placement.
- Anesthesia: The patient is given either regional or general anesthesia to ensure comfort during the procedure.
- Cerclage placement: A speculum is inserted into the vagina to visualize the cervix. The surgeon then places a stitch (suture) around the cervix to provide support and reinforce its strength.
- Monitoring: The patient is monitored closely during and after the procedure to ensure safety and effectiveness.
Who is a Candidate for Internal Cerclage?
Women with a history of cervical insufficiency or previous pregnancy loss due to cervical weakness may be candidates for internal cerclage. The procedure may also be recommended for women with certain anatomical abnormalities of the cervix or a short cervical length identified on ultrasound.
What is the Recovery Process Like After Internal Cerclage?
The recovery process after internal cerclage is usually straightforward, with most patients able to resume normal activities shortly after the procedure. Some mild cramping or spotting may occur, but these symptoms typically resolve on their own. Patients will be advised to avoid strenuous activity and sexual intercourse for a period of time to allow the cervix to heal properly.
What is the Recovery Process Like After Cancer Surgery?
The recovery process after cancer surgery varies depending on the type and extent of the surgery performed, as well as individual healing factors. In general, patients can expect to experience some discomfort, fatigue, or other side effects in the days and weeks following surgery. Pain medication, antibiotics, and instructions for caring for the surgical site will be provided to promote healing and prevent complications. Rehabilitation, physical therapy, or other supportive care may be recommended to help patients regain strength and function after surgery.
What are the procedure after surgery?
Rest and Limit Activity : Avoid strenuous activities, heavy lifting, and vigorous exercise for the recommended period.
Keep the Area Clean : Gently clean the surgical area with water and mild soap as directed by your surgeon. Pat the area dry with a clean towel, and avoid rubbing or scrubbing.
Take Prescribed Medications : Take any prescribed pain medications, antibiotics, or other medications as instructed by your surgeon to manage pain and prevent infection.
Avoid Sexual Activity : Refrain from sexual intercourse and other sexual activities until your surgeon advises it is safe to do so. This typically takes several weeks to a month or more, depending on individual healing.
Wear Loose Clothing : Wear loose-fitting clothing, preferably cotton underwear, to minimize friction and promote airflow to the surgical area.
Attend Follow-Up Appointments : Keep all scheduled follow-up appointments with your surgeon to monitor your healing progress and address any concerns or complications promptly.
Avoid Tampons and Menstrual Cups : Refrain from using tampons and menstrual cups during your recovery period to prevent irritation and infection.
Stay Hydrated and Eat Nutritious Foods : Drink plenty of water and eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins and nutrients to support healing and boost your immune system.
Why Choose VMG Hospital for Internal Cerclage?
VMG Hospital in Hisar, Haryana, offers expert care and comprehensive maternal-fetal medicine services, including internal cerclage placement. Our team of experienced obstetricians, perinatologists, and support staff is dedicated to providing personalized care and support to women at risk of pregnancy loss or preterm birth. With state-of-the-art facilities, advanced surgical techniques, and a patient-centered approach, VMG Hospital is committed to improving outcomes for women with high-risk pregnancies and ensuring the best possible outcomes for mothers and their babies.